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IK Level Tester | IEC62262 IK07 to IK10 Pendulum Impact Hammer

Product No: IK07-10

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  • IK07-10 Pendulum Impact Tester (also known as Pendulum Impact Testing Machine) is a professional device designed specifically for testing the mechanical impact protection of electrical and electronic product enclosures. Based on the pendulum impact principle, it precisely controls the impact energy, angle, and impact point to simulate external mechanical impact, effectively testing the product enclosure’s resistance to impact. Whether it’s lighting fixtures, substations, non-metallic electrical cabinets, or household and similar appliances, this device can perform impact tests at varying energy levels. This provides reliable data support for product R&D, production quality inspection, and compliance certification, ensuring product safety and durability in the face of mechanical impact in real-world use.

    Standards:

    Standards No. Standards Name
    IEC 60068-2-75:2014 Clause 5
    Test Eha: Pendulum impact
    Environmental testing – Part 2-75: Tests –
    Test Eh: Hammer tests
    IEC 60598-1:2020 Clause 10.3
    Pendulum impact test
    Luminaires – Part 1: General requirements and tests
    IEC 60335-1:2020 Clause 21.2
    Pendulum impact verification
    Household and similar electrical appliances – Safety –
    Part 1: General requirements
    IEC 60884-1:2020 Clause 10.3
    Pendulum impact testing
    Plugs and socket-outlets for household and similar purposes –
    Part 1: General requirements
    IEC 62368-1:2018 Clause 7.2.2
    Pendulum impact hazards assessment
    Audio/video, information and communication technology equipment –
    Part 1: Safety requirements
    IEC 62262:2021 Clause 6
    Pendulum impact method for IK rating
    Degrees of protection provided by enclosures for equipment against
    external mechanical impacts (IK code)
    EN 50102:1995 Clause 5
    Pendulum impact test procedure
    Degrees of protection provided by enclosures for equipment against
    external mechanical impacts (IK code)
    ANSI C136.31-2020 Clause 9.4
    Pendulum impact resistance
    American National Standard for Roadway and Area Lighting Equipment –
    Mechanical Requirements
    AS/NZS 61439.4:2022 Clause 10.2.6.2
    Pendulum impact test
    Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assemblies – Part 4: Particular
    requirements for assemblies for power distribution in public networks (public networks assemblies)
    UL 60950-1:2014 Clause 4.2.5
    Pendulum impact test for enclosures
    Information technology equipment – Safety – Part 1: General requirements
    GB/T 2423.55-2023 条款 4 试验 Eha:摆锤冲击 环境试验 第 2 部分:试验方法 试验 Eh:锤击试验
    GB/T 7000.1-2023 第 10.3 条 摆锤冲击试验 灯具 第 1 部分:一般要求与试验
    GB 4706.1-2005 第 21.2 条 摆锤冲击验证 家用和类似用途电器的安全 第 1 部分:通用要求
    GB/T 2099.1-2021 第 24.3 条 摆锤冲击测试 家用和类似用途插头插座 第 1 部分:通用要求
    GB 4943.1-2022 第 9.2 条 摆锤冲击防护检测 音视频、信息技术和通信技术设备 第 1 部分:安全要求
    GB/T 20138-2023 第 6 章 摆锤冲击法确定 IK 等级 电器设备外壳对外界机械碰撞的防护等级(IK 代码)

    Specifications:
    • Distance between the axis of pendulum pivot and the axis of impact element: 1,000mm
    • Structural principle: The test sample is placed normally, adjust the impact point, position the impact device, and release the pendulum rod to allow the hammerhead to freely impact the sample
    • Impact energy, equivalent mass and drop height refer to Table 2 in IEC 60068-2-75

    IK07-10 Drop Height

    According to IEC 62262, the IK rating (Degrees of Protection Against External Mechanical Impacts) is a core indicator for measuring a product’s ability to withstand external mechanical impacts. It’s expressed as “IKXX,” where “XX” is a two-digit number (ranging from 00-10). A higher number indicates a higher level of impact protection and, consequently, a higher impact energy level (measured in joules) that can be resisted. The following table shows the relationship between different IK ratings and impact energies:

    IK Level IK Level Description Impact Energy J Application Examples
    IK07 Resist to heavy impact (such as a 1kg object falling from a height of 1m) 2 Commercial display screens, elevator control panels, distribution boxes
    IK08 Resist to severe impact (e.g. 2.5kg object dropped from 1m height) 5 Outdoor cabinets, heavy machinery equipment housings, charging piles
    IK09 Resist to strong impact (such as a 5kg object falling from a height of 1m) 10

    Industrial heavy equipment, vehicle exterior components,
    explosion-proof junction boxes

    IK10 Resist to severe impact (such as a 7.5kg object falling from a height of 1m) 20 Explosion-proof equipment housings, mining machinery parts, port equipment
    IK11 Resist to extreme impact (e.g. 10kg object dropped from 1.2m height) 50 Heavy industrial equipment housings, engineering machinery cabs, and
    high-voltage equipment protective housings

    LISUN offers two IK pendulum testers:
    • The LISUN IK07-10 Pendulum Tester (Standard Electric Model) can perform the following IK level tests: IK07, IK08, IK09, and IK10 (IK11 optional);
    • The LISUN IK07-10S Pendulum Tester (Simple Manual Model) can perform the following IK level tests: IK07, IK08, IK09, and IK10 (IK11 optional).
    Note: For impact energy tests up to 2J, we recommend using the IK01-07 spring impact hammer.

    Applications:
    • Specialized Testing in the Lighting Industry: For ceiling lamps, outdoor street lamps, landscape lighting fixtures, etc., in accordance with IEC 60598-1/GB/T 7000.1 standards, it tests the enclosure’s IK rating to verify the lamps’ ability to resist collisions and impacts during transportation, installation, and outdoor use. This prevents safety hazards caused by exposed internal circuits due to enclosure damage.

    • Testing of Household and Similar Electrical Appliances: Covering products such as refrigerators, washing machines, and small household appliances, it tests the impact strength of appliance enclosures in accordance with IEC 60335-1/GB 4706.1 standards. This ensures that product enclosures will not compromise user safety due to damage during daily use such as accidental knocks.

    • Testing of Low-Voltage Electrical and Distribution Equipment: Suitable for power distribution cabinets, non-metallic electrical cabinets, plugs, and sockets. In accordance with IEC 60884-1/GB 2099.1 standards, it simulates mechanical impacts in industrial or civil scenarios to verify the protection capability of equipment enclosures for internal components, ensuring the safety of power transmission and usage.

    • Testing of Audio-Visual Electronic Equipment: For speakers, televisions, projectors, etc., in accordance with IEC 62368-1GB 4943.1 standards, it tests the impact resistance of enclosures to prevent equipment from malfunctioning or posing electric shock risks due to accidental impacts.

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